Polokelo ea mokelikeli oa cryogenic e fetohile karolo ea bohlokoa indastering e fapaneng, ho tloha tlhokomelong ea bophelo bo botle le ts'ebetsong ea lijo ho isa tlhahisong ea lifofane le matla. Motheong oa polokelo ena e khethehileng ho na le litanka tsa polokelo ea mokelikeli oa cryogenic tse etselitsoeng ho boloka le ho boloka lintho mochesong o tlase haholo. Tsoelo-pele e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa tšimong ena ke nts'etsopele eaLitanka tsa polokelo ea metsi a cryogenic tsa MT.
Litanka tsa polokelo ea metsi a cryogenic tsa MT li entsoe ho boloka bongata bo boholo ba likhase tse metsi tse kang naetrojene e metsi, oksijene e metsi, argon e metsi, le khase ea tlhaho e metsi (LNG). Litanka tsena li sebetsa mochesong o tlase ho -196°C, ho netefatsa hore metsi a bolokiloeng a lula boemong ba 'ona ba cryogenic. Lentsoe "MT" hangata le bolela 'litone tsa metric,' le bontšang bokhoni ba litanka tsena tsa polokelo, tse loketseng mesebetsi e meholo ea indasteri le ea khoebo.
Tšebeliso ea litanka tsa polokelo ea metsi a MT cryogenic e kholo ebile e na le tšusumetso e kholo. Lefapheng la bongaka, li sebelisetsoa ho boloka likhase tsa bohlokoa joalo ka oksijene ea metsi, tse bohlokoa bakeng sa kalafo ea ho hema le litsamaiso tsa tšehetso ea bophelo. Indasteri ea lijo e sebelisa litanka tsena ho boloka lintho tse senyehang tse kang nama le lihlahisoa tsa lebese, ka hona e eketsa nako ea tsona ea ho boloka. Ho feta moo, lefapheng la matla, litanka tsa MT cryogenic li bohlokoa polokelong ea LNG, li thusa ho tsamaisa le ho sebelisa matla ka bongata.
Litanka li entsoe ka thepa ea boleng bo holimo joalo ka tšepe e sa ruseng le aluminium ho mamella mocheso o tlase haholo. Kaho ena ea bohlokoa kaha e netefatsa botsitso ba sebopeho 'me e thibela ho lutla kapa ho silafala ho ka bang teng. Ho feta moo, litanka tsa polokelo ea metsi a cryogenic a MT li na le litsamaiso tse tsoetseng pele tsa ho thibela mocheso. Litsamaiso tsena hangata li kenyelletsa thepa ea ho thibela mocheso e nang le mekhahlelo e mengata e fokotsang phetiso ea mocheso ka katleho le ho boloka mocheso o lakatsehang.
Tšobotsi e 'ngoe e hlahelletseng ea litanka tsa sejoale-joale tsa polokelo ea metsi a MT cryogenic ke mekhoa ea tsona e ntlafalitsoeng ea polokeho. Polokeho ke ea bohlokoa haholo ha ho sebetsanoa le lintho tse bakang cryogenic, kaha ho sebetsana ka tsela e sa lokelang ho ka lebisa maemong a kotsi, ho kenyeletsoa le ho phatloha. Litanka tsena li kenyelletsa li-valve tsa khatello ea khatello, li-disc tse phatlohang, le lijakete tse koetsoeng ka vacuum ho fokotsa likotsi le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e sireletsehileng. Mekhoa ea kamehla ea tlhokomelo le tlhahlobo le eona e thehiloe ho boloka ts'ebetso ea tsona ka nako e telele.
Ha liindasteri li ntse li tsoela pele ho fetoha 'me mahlale a macha a hlaha, tlhoko ea litharollo tsa polokelo ea cryogenic tse sebetsang hantle le tse tšepahalang e ntse e eketseha. Tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele litankeng tsa polokelo ea metsi a cryogenic a MT e bonts'a mokhoa o pharaletseng oa ho ntlafatsa lits'ebetso tsa indasteri ha ka nako e ts'oanang e boloka maemo a polokeho le boleng bo tiileng. Ka ho tsetela litharollong tsena tsa polokelo tsa sejoale-joale, likhoebo li ka netefatsa hore li hlomeletsoe hantle ho tobana le liphephetso tsa hona joale le tsa nakong e tlang tsa polokelo ea metsi a cryogenic, ka hona li khanna tsoelo-pele le boqapi makaleng a mangata.
Nako ea poso: Hlakubele-31-2025
