Mekelikeli ea cryogenic e sebelisoa liindastering tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa bongaka, sefofane le matla. Mekelikeli ena e batang haholo, joalo ka metsi a naetrojene le helium ea metsi, hangata a bolokoa le ho tsamaisoa ka lijaneng tse khethehileng tse etselitsoeng ho boloka mocheso oa tsona o tlase. Mofuta o atileng haholo oa setshelo o sebelisetsoang ho ts'oara mekelikeli ea cryogenic ke botlolo ea Dewar.
Li-flask tsa Dewar, tse tsejoang hape e le li-vacuum flasks kapa libotlolo tsa thermos, li etselitsoe ho boloka le ho tsamaisa mekelikeli ea cryogenic ka mocheso o tlase haholo.Hangata li entsoe ka tšepe e sa hloekang kapa khalase 'me li na le moralo o nang le marako a mabeli a nang le vacuum pakeng tsa marako. Vacuum ena e sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa mocheso, se thibelang mocheso ho kena ka har'a setshelo le ho futhumatsa mokelikeli oa cryogenic.
Lerako le ka hare la botlolo ea Dewar ke moo mokelikeli oa cryogenic o bolokiloeng teng, ha lerako le ka ntle le sebetsa e le mokoallo o sireletsang 'me le thusa ho tsoela pele ho kenya lintho tse ka hare. Bokaholimo ba botlolo hangata bo na le sekoaelo kapa sekoaelo se ka koaloang ho thibela ho tsoa ha mokelikeli oa cryogenic kapa khase.
Ntle le li-flask tsa Dewar, lino tse nang le cryogenic li ka bolokoa ka lijaneng tse khethehileng tse kang litanka tsa cryogenic le li-cylinders. Lits'oants'o tsena tse kholo li sebelisoa hangata bakeng sa polokelo ea bongata kapa lits'ebetso tse hlokang tšebeliso ea lino tse ngata tsa cryogenic, joalo ka lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri kapa litsing tsa bongaka.
Litanka tsa cryogenichangata ke likepe tse kholo, tse nang le marako a mabeli tse etselitsoeng ho boloka le ho tsamaisa metsi a mangata a cryogenic, joalo ka metsi a naetrojene kapa oksijene ea metsi. Hangata litanka tsena li sebelisoa liindastering tse kang tsa bophelo bo botle, moo li sebelisetsoang ho boloka le ho tsamaisa metsi a cryogenic a boemo ba bongaka bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse kang cryosurgery, cryopreservation le imaging ea bongaka.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-cylinders tsa cryogenic ke lijana tse nyenyane, tse nkehang habonolo tse etselitsoeng ho boloka le ho tsamaisa lisebelisoa tse nyenyane tsa cryogenic. Li-cylinders tsena hangata li sebelisoa lilaboratoring, litsing tsa lipatlisiso, le libakeng tsa indasteri moo ho hlokahalang sejana se senyenyane, se nkehang habonolo bakeng sa ho tsamaisa mekelikeli ea cryogenic.
Ho sa tsotellehe mofuta oa setshelo se sebelisitsoeng, ho boloka le ho sebetsana le metsi a cryogenic ho hloka tlhokomelo e hlokolosi ho polokeho le mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho sebetsana le eona. Ka lebaka la mocheso o tlase haholo o amehang, ho lokela ho nkoa mehato e khethehileng ea ho itšireletsa ho thibela serame, ho cha, le likotsi tse ling tse ka bang teng ha ho sebelisoa mekelikeli ea cryogenic.
Ho phaella likotsing tsa 'mele, mekelikeli ea cryogenic e boetse e beha kotsi ea ho felloa ke moea haeba e lumelloa ho fetoha mouoane le ho ntša likhase tse ngata tse batang. Ka lebaka lena, ho tlameha ho be le melaoana e nepahetseng ea moea le polokeho ho thibela ho bokellana ha likhase tsa cryogenic libakeng tse koalehileng.
Ka kakaretso, ts'ebeliso ea lino tsa cryogenic e fetotse liindasteri tse ngata, ho tloha ho tsa bophelo bo botle ho isa tlhahisong ea matla. Lijana tse khethehileng tse sebelisoang ho boloka le ho tsamaisa lino tse batang haholo, joalo ka li-flask tsa Dewar,litanka tsa cryogenic, le lisilindara, li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatseng hore thepa ena ea bohlokoa e sebetsa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka tsela e nepahetseng. Ha thekenoloji e ntse e tsoela pele, nts'etsopele ea meralo e mecha le e ntlafalitsoeng ea lijana e tla matlafatsa polokeho le katleho ea ho boloka le ho tsamaisa mekelikeli ea cryogenic.
Nako ea poso: Mar-21-2024