NG BUFFER TANK: Ke polokelo ea Nitrojene bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa indasteri
Molemong oa sehlahisoa
Litanka tse kang naetrojene ke karolo ea bohlokoa tsamaisong efe kapa efe ea naetrojene. Tanka ena e ikarabella bakeng sa ho boloka khatello e nepahetseng ea naetrojene le phallo ho pholletsa le ts'ebetso, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea eona e nepahetseng. Ho utloisisa litšobotsi tsa tanka tse buoang ea naetrojene ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea eona le katleho.
E 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa sehlooho tsa tanka e buoang ea naetrojene ke boholo ba eona. Boholo ba tanka bo lokela ho lekana ho boloka chelete e lekaneng ea naetrojene ho fihlela litlhoko tsa sistimi. Boholo ba tanka bo itšetlehile ka lintlha tse kang tefo e hlokahalang ea phallo le nako ea ts'ebetso. Tanka e buoang ea naetrojene eo e nyane haholo e ka fella ka ho ntlafatsa, e fella ka hore downtitie le ho fokotsa tlhahiso. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tanka e pharalletseng e kanna ea se ke ea theko e boima hobane e ja sebaka le lisebelisoa tse ngata haholo.
Karolo e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea tanka e buoang ea naetrojene ke tekanyetso ea khatello ea maikutlo. Litanka li lokela ho etselitsoe ho mamella khatello ea naetrojene ho bolokoa le ho tsamaisoa. Tekanyetso ena e netefatsa polokeho ea tanka ebe o thibela ho tsoa kapa ho hloleha ha eona. Ho bohlokoa ho buisana le setsebi kapa moetsi ho netefatsa hore Tekanyetso ea khatello ea tanka e kopana le litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa sistimi ea hau ea naetrojene.
Lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang ho aha tanka tsa ho buoa tsa naetrojene le tsona ke karolo ea bohlokoa eo e lokelang ho e nahana. Litanka tsa polokelo li lokela ho hahoa lisebelisoa tse khutsitseng tse thibelang ho thibela batho ba lik'hemik'hale kapa ho senyeha ha lingangoang le naetrojene. Lisebelisoa tse kang tšepe e nang le steel kapa tšepe ea carbon ka likolobe tse loketseng hangata li sebelisoa ka lebaka la ho tšoarella ha tsona le ho hanyetsa. Lisebelisoa tse khethiloeng li lokela ho lumellana le naetrojene ho netefatsa bophelo bo bolelele ba tanka le ts'ebetso.
Moralo oa tanka ea Buffer oa NP Nōw hape o bapala karolo ea bohlokoa litšobotsi tsa eona. Litanka tse entsoeng hantle tse entsoeng hantle li lokela ho kenyelletsa likarolo tse lumellang ts'ebetso e sebetsang le tlhokomelo. Mohlala, litanka tsa polokelo li lokela ho ba le li-valve tse nepahetseng, khatello ea melaoana le polokeho ho netefatsa ho beha leihlo le taolo habonolo. Hape, nahana ka takatso eo e bonolo ho e hlahloba le ho e boloka, ha sena se tla ama nako e telele le ho ts'epahala.
Ho kenya ka nepo le ho hlokomela ha ho bohlokoa ho eketsa litšobotsi tsa tanka e buoang ea naetrojene. Litanka li lokela ho kentsoe hantle ho latela tataiso ea moetsi le litekanyetso tsa indasteri. Ts'ebetso ea Tlhahlobo le Tlhokomelo e joalo, joalo ka ho hlahloba, ho hlahisa ts'ebetso ea li-vali, e lokela ho etsoa ho khetholla mathata kapa ho senyeha ha afe. Potlako, ketso e nepahetseng e lokela ho nkuoa ho rarolla bothata leha e le bofe ho thibela pherekano ea sistimi le ho boloka katleho ea tanka.
Karolo ea kakaretso ea naetrojene e anngoeng ke litšobotsi tsa eona tse fapaneng, e khethiloeng haholo-holo e khethiloeng ke litlhoko tse ikhethileng tsa tsamaiso ea naetrojene. Kutloisiso e phethahetseng ea litšobotsi tsena e lumella khetho ea tanka e nepahetseng, ho kenya le ho hlokomela, ho etsa hore ho be le mokhoa o sebetsang le o tšepahalang oa naetrojene e sebetsang.
Ka kakaretso, litšobotsi tsa tanka tse buoang ea naetrojene, ho kenyelletsa boholo ba eona, litekanyetso le boqapi, li ama haholo ts'ebetso ea eona tsamaisong ea naetrojene. Ho nahanisisa ka nepo litšobotsi tsena ho tiisa hore tanka eo e entsoe ka nepo, ea khona ho mamella thepa e thibelang bosupo, 'me e na le sebopeho se senyehileng. Ho kenya le ho boloka tanka ea polokelo ho bohlokoa haholo ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea eona le katleho ea eona. Ka ho utloisisa le ho ntlafatsa litšobotsi tsena, litanka tse bakoi tsa naetrojene li ka kenya letsoho ka katleho e akaretsang ea tsamaiso ea naetrojene.
Lits'ebetso tsa Lihlahisoa
Tšebeliso ea Netrojene (N₂) Tanka e buoang e bohlokoa e sebetsa lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri moo khatello le mocheso li bohlokoa. Ho reretsoe ho fana ka maemo a khatello le ho netefatsa phallo ea khase, litanka tse buoang tsa naetrojene li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa likolong tsa lik'hemik'hale, li-raricatual.
Ts'ebetso ea mantlha ea tanka e buoang ea naetrojene e ka boloka naetrojene maemong a itseng a khatello, hangata ho feta khatello ea ts'ebetso ea tsamaiso. Nitrogen ea leqhubu le sebelisoa ka nako eo e sebelisetsoa ho buseletsa khatello ea khatello e ka bang teng ka lebaka la liphetoho kapa li fetoha ka lebaka la khase. Ka ho boloka khatello e tsitsitseng, litanka tsa buffer li tsamaisa ts'ebetso ea ho tsoela pele tsa sistimi, e thibela maemo kapa liphiri tsa tlhahiso.
E 'ngoe ea lits'ebetso tse ntle haholo tsa litanka tse buoang tsa naetrojene li ka har'a komiti ea lik'hemik'hale. Indastering ena, taolo e nepahetseng ea khatello e bohlokoa ho hlokomela lintho tse sireletsehileng le tse sebetsang tsa lik'hemik'hale. Ho buoa ka litanka tse kopaneng ho Tsamaiso ea Ts'ebetso ea Kokelo ea ho Fetoha ha Litho tsa Ts'ireletso, ka ho etsa joalo e fokotsa kotsi ea likotsi tsa lihlahisoa tsa eseng tsa sehlahisoa. Ntle le moo, litanka tse buoang li fana ka mohloli oa naetrojene bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea naetber, moo ho tlosoa ha oksijene ho bohlokoa ho thibela oxidation kapa karabelo e 'ngoe e sa batleheng.
Indasteri ea meriana, litanka tse bakoang ke naetrojene li sebelisoa hohle ho boloka maemo a tikoloho ka likamoreng tse hloekileng le li-laboratoring. Litaelo tsena li fana ka mohloli o tšepahalang oa naetrojene ka sepheo se fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa ho thibela lisebelisoa tse tsamaeang le ho thibela le ho boloka botšepehi ba sehlahisoa. Ka ho sebetsana ka katleho, litanka tsa ho tseba tsa naetrojene li kenya letsoho taolo ea boleng bo akaretsang mme li latela melao ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea meriana.
Limela tsa petrochemical li kenyelletsa ho sebetsana le lintho tse ngata tse sa fetoheng le tse tukang. Ka hona, polokeho ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tse joalo. Litanka tsa Nitrojene li sebelisoa mona e le mokhoa oa ho itšireletsa khahlanong le ho phatloha kapa ho phatloha. Ka ho boloka khatello e phahameng khafetsa, litanka tse buoang li sireletsa lisebelisoa tsa lits'ebeletso tse ngata tse bakoang ke liphetoho tsa tšohanyetso khatello ea sistimi.
Ntle le lik'hemik'hale, lihokelo tsa 'mele, litan tsa pente li sebelisoa haholo tšebetsong ea khatello ea khatello, joalo ka tlhahiso ea likoloi, e kang ho sebetsa ha mokhathala hantle. Liindastering tsena, litanka tse ba bōfalitsoeng tsa naetrojene li thusa ho boloka khatello e sa khaotseng tsamaiso ea li-Ponetics, e netefatsa ts'ebetso e sa sebetsoang ea mechini e thata.
Ha u khetha tanka e buoang ea naetrojene bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e itseng, lintlha tse 'maloa li lokela ho hlokomeloa. Lintho tsena li kenyelletsa bokhoni bo hlokahalang, khatello ea khatello le thepa ea kaho. Ho bohlokoa ho khetha tanka e ka fihlelang phallo le litlhoko tsa khatello tsa tsamaiso, ho ikamahanya le ho latela tikoloho.
Ka kakaretso, litanka tse buoang tsa naetrojene ke karolo ea bohlokoa likopi tse fapaneng tsa indasteri, ho fana ka botsitso bo hlokahalang haholo ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e bolokehileng le e sebetsang. Mekhoa ea eona ea ho itsahatsa ho feto-fetoha ha khatello ea khatello ea maikutlo le ho fana ka phallo e tsitsitseng ea naetrojene e e etsang ea bohlokoa indasteri le ho ts'epahala ho bohlokoa. Ka ho tsetela ka tancheng e nepahetseng ea nitrojene ea ho buoa ea nitrojeng e nepahetseng, likhamphani li ka eketsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso, fokotsa botšepehi, qetellong ho boloka katleho ka kakaretso tikolohong ea tlholisano ea lichelete.
Fektheri
Sebaka sa ho tsamaea
Sebaka sa tlhahiso
| Moralo oa moralo le litlhoko tsa mahlale | ||||||||
| nomoro ea letoto | Morero | setshelo | ||||||
| 1 | Litekanyetso le litlhaloso tsa moralo, ho etsa, ho etsa liteko le tlhahlobo | 1. GB / T150.1 ~ 150.4-2011 "Likepe tsa khatello". 2. TSG 21 21-2016 "Ts'ireletso ea Tlhahiso ea Lits'ebetso tsa taolo ea maemo a khatello ea maikutlo". 3. NB / t47015-2011 | ||||||
| 2 | moralo khatello Mpa | 5.0 | ||||||
| 3 | Khatello ea Mosebetsi | Mpa | 4.0 | |||||
| 4 | Seta Tempreture ℃ | 80 | ||||||
| 5 | Mocheso o sebetsang ℃ | 20 | ||||||
| 6 | Metsi a mahareng | Air / e seng ea ho chefo / sehlopha sa bobeli | ||||||
| 7 | Lintho tsa mantlha tsa khatello ea mantlha | Steel Plate King le Standard | Q345r GB / T713-2014 | |||||
| Recheck | / | |||||||
| 8 | Lisebelisoa tsa welding | arc weld | H10mn2 + SJ101 | |||||
| Metal Arc Welding, Argon Tungsten Arc Welding, Electrode Arc Weld | Er50-6, J507 | |||||||
| 9 | Weld Comely Comely | 1.0 | ||||||
| 10 | Ho hloka toka Ho lemoha | Thaepa A, Sehokelo sa B Splice | Nb / t47013.2-2015 | 100% X-Ray, Class II, Class Selati sa Theknoloji Am | ||||
| Nb / t47013.3-2015 | / | |||||||
| A, B, C, D, T thaere manonyeletso a maholo | Nb / t47013.4-2015 | Lihloela tse 100% tse hlahisang karolo ea tlhaiso-leseling, sehlopha | ||||||
| 11 | Mokhethoa oa litopo mm | 1 | ||||||
| 12 | Bala bongata mm | Silindar: 17.81 hlooho: 17.69 | ||||||
| 13 | Moruo o felletseng M³ | 5 | ||||||
| 14 | Ho tlatsa tlhahiso | / | ||||||
| 15 | Phekolo ea mocheso | / | ||||||
| 16 | Mekhahlelo ea lisebelisoa | Sehlopha II | ||||||
| 17 | Khoutu ea Seispec Design le Kereiti | Boemo ba 8 | ||||||
| 18 | Meetso ea moea o lekantsoeng le lebelo le lebelo la moea | Khatello ea moea 850pa | ||||||
| 19 | Khatello ea Teko | Teko ea hydrostatic (Mocheso oa metsi eseng tlase ho 5 ° C) MPA | / | |||||
| Tlhahlobo ea khatello ea maikutlo MPA | 5.5 (Netrojene) | |||||||
| Teko e tiileng ea moea | Mpa | / | ||||||
| 20 | Lisebelisoa tsa polokeho le lisebelisoa | khatello ea mola | Ho daela: Sehlopha sa 100mm: 0 ~ 10Ma | |||||
| Sekhahla sa polokeho | Beha khatello: MPA | 4.4 | ||||||
| quommel bophara | DN40 | |||||||
| 21 | bokaholimo ba ho hloekisa | JB / T6896-2007 | ||||||
| 22 | Boitšoaro ba Service | Lilemo tse 20 | ||||||
| 23 | Ho paka le ho tsamaisa | Ho latela litaelo tsa NB / T10558-2021 "khatello ea khatello ea sekepe le ho tsamaisa thepa" | ||||||
| Tlhokomeliso: 1. Lisebelisoa li lokela ho etsoa ka katleho, 'me likhanyetso tse hlohlelletsang li lokela ho ba ≤ ka. Sesebelisoa sena se hlahlojoa khafetsa ho latela litlhoko tsa TG 21-2016 "Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ebetso ea Tlhokomelo ea Stafvision". Ha sekhahla sa bo-ralichoha se fihla boleng bo boletsoeng ho feta ha nako nakong ea nako nakong ea ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa, e tla emisoa hanghang.3. Bokhabane ba se li nonneng bo bonoa ka tataiso ea A. " | ||||||||
| Tafole ea nozzle | ||||||||
| Letshwao | Boholo ba lebitso | Tekanyetso ea molao ea khokahano | Mofuta oa ho hokahanya | Morero kapa lebitso | ||||
| A | Dn80 | HG / T 20592-2009 wn80 (B) -63 | RF | Air Intake | ||||
| B | / | M20 × 1,5 | Sepakapaka serurubele | Khatello ea khatello ea maikutlo | ||||
| ( | Dn80 | HG / T 20592-2009 wn80 (B) -63 | RF | Outtley Unitled | ||||
| D | DN40 | / | welding | Sesebelisoa sa polokeho ea polokeho | ||||
| E | Dn25 | / | welding | Sewage Outlet | ||||
| F | DN40 | HG / T 20592-2009 wn40 (B) -63 | RF | Molomo oa Thermometer | ||||
| M | Dn450 | Hg / t 20615-2009 s0450-300 | RF | Manhole | ||||
