CO₂ Buffer Tank: Tharollo e Sebetsang bakeng sa Taolo ea Carbon Dioxide
Molemo oa sehlahisoa
Lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri le lits'ebetso tsa khoebo, ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea carbon dioxide (CO₂) e fetohile ntho e ka sehloohong e amehang. Mokhoa o sebetsang oa ho laola likhase tsa CO₂ ke ho sebelisa litanka tsa CO₂. Litanka tsena li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho laola le ho laola ho lokolloa ha carbon dioxide, kahoo ho netefatsa tikoloho e sireletsehileng le e tsitsitseng haholoanyane.
Taba ea pele, a re ke re hlahlobeng litšobotsi tsa tanka ea CO₂. Litanka tsena li etselitsoe ho boloka le ho ba le carbon dioxide, e sebetsang e le tšireletso lipakeng tsa mohloli le libaka tse fapaneng tsa kabo. Hangata li entsoe ka tšepe ea boleng bo holimo, e netefatsang ho tšoarella le ho hanyetsa kutu. Litanka tsa CO₂ surge hangata li na le matla a lilithara tse makholo ho isa ho tse likete, ho latela litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa kopo.
Karolo e ka sehloohong ea tanka ea CO₂ buffer ke bokhoni ba eona ba ho monya le ho boloka CO₂ e feteletseng. Ha carbon dioxide e hlahisoa, e fetisetsoa ka tanka ea surge moo e bolokiloeng ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho fihlela e ka sebelisoa hantle kapa e lokolloa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng. Sena se thusa ho thibela ho bokellana ho feteletseng ha carbon dioxide tikolohong e potolohileng, ho fokotsa kotsi ea likotsi tse ka 'nang tsa e-ba teng le ho netefatsa hore ho latela melao ea tikoloho.
Ho feta moo, tanka ea CO₂ buffer e na le khatello e tsoetseng pele le mekhoa ea ho laola mocheso. Sena se lumella tanka ho boloka maemo a nepahetseng a ts'ebetso, ho netefatsa polokeho le botsitso ba carbon dioxide e bolokiloeng. Litsamaiso tsena tsa taolo li etselitsoe ho laola khatello le ho feto-fetoha ha mocheso, ho thibela tšenyo leha e le efe e ka bang teng litankang tsa polokelo, le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le e bolokehileng ea mekhoa e tlaase.
Ntho e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea litanka tsa CO₂ ke ho lumellana ha tsona le mefuta e fapaneng ea likopo tsa indasteri. Li ka kopanngoa ka mokhoa o sa tsitsang mefuteng ea mekhoa e kenyeletsang seno sa carbonation, ho lokisa lijo, ho hōla ha sethopo le mekhoa ea ho thibela mollo. Ho feto-fetoha hona ho etsa hore litanka tsa CO₂ buffer e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea liindasteri tse ngata, tse fihlelang tlhoko e ntseng e hola ea taolo e tsitsitseng ea CO₂.
Ntle le moo, tanka ea "buffer" ea CO₂ e entsoe ka likarolo tsa polokeho tse etelletsang pele ho sireletsa opareitara le tikoloho e potolohileng. Li na le li-valve tsa tšireletso, lisebelisoa tsa khatello ea khatello le li-discs tsa rupture ho thusa ho thibela khatello e feteletseng le ho etsa bonnete ba ho lokolloa ha carbon dioxide ka tšohanyetso. Ho latela mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho kenya le ho e lokisa ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le polokeho ea tanka ea hau ea CO₂.
Melemo ea litanka tsa CO₂ buffer ha e felle feela maemong a tikoloho le polokeho. Li boetse li thusa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso le ho boloka litšenyehelo. Ka ho sebelisa litanka tsa CO₂ buffer, liindasteri li ka khona ho laola mocheso oa CO₂ ka katleho, ho fokotsa litšila le ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea tlhahiso ea kakaretso. Ntle le moo, litanka tsena li ka kopanngoa le litsamaiso tse tsoetseng pele tsa taolo ho thusa ho beha leihlo le taolo ka boiketsetso, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso.
Qetellong, litanka tsa CO₂ buffer li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fokotsa mocheso oa CO₂ lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri le tsa khoebo. Litšobotsi tsa bona, ho kenyelletsa le bokhoni ba ho boloka le ho laola carbon dioxide, mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea ho laola, ho lumellana le liindasteri tse fapaneng le likarolo tsa tšireletso, li etsa hore e be thepa ea bohlokoa ho finyella lipakane tsa tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng. Ha liindasteri li ntse li tsoela pele ho beha litaba tsa tikoloho pele, ts'ebeliso ea litanka tsa CO₂ surge ha ho pelaelo hore e tla fetoha sebaka se tloaelehileng, ho netefatsa bokamoso bo hloekileng le bo sireletsehileng bakeng sa rona bohle.
Lisebelisoa tsa Sehlahisoa
Sebakeng sa kajeno sa indasteri, ts'ebetso ea tikoloho le ts'ebetso e sebetsang e fetohile libaka tsa bohlokoa tseo ho shejoang maikutlo ho tsona. Ha liindasteri li ntse li leka ho fokotsa sebaka sa tsona sa khabone le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea matla a matla, ts'ebeliso ea litanka tsa CO₂ buffer e fumane tlhokomelo e pharalletseng. Litanka tsena tsa polokelo li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, tse fanang ka melemo e mengata e ka amang liindasteri ka mokhoa o motle liindastering tse fapaneng.
Tanka ea carbon dioxide buffer ke setshelo se sebelisetsoang ho boloka le ho laola khase ea carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide e tsebahala ka sebaka sa eona sa ho bela se tlase mme e fetoha ho tloha khase ho ea ho se tiileng kapa mokelikeli mochesong o matla le likhatello. Litanka tsa surge li fana ka tikoloho e laoloang e tiisang hore carbon dioxide e lula e le boemong ba khase, e leng ho nolofalletsang ho sebetsana le ho tsamaisa.
E 'ngoe ea likopo tse ka sehloohong tsa litanka tsa CO₂ surge ke indastering ea lino tse tahang. Carbon dioxide e sebelisoa haholo e le motsoako o ka sehloohong oa lino tse nang le carbonate, ho fana ka sebopeho sa fizz le tatso e matlafatsang. Tanka ea surge e sebetsa e le letamo la carbon dioxide, ho netefatsa phepelo e tsitsitseng bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea carbonation ha e ntse e boloka boleng ba eona. Ka ho boloka carbon dioxide e ngata, tanka e nolofalletsa tlhahiso e sebetsang hantle le ho fokotsa kotsi ea khaello ea phepelo.
Ntle le moo, litanka tsa CO₂ buffer li sebelisoa haholo tlhahisong, haholo ts'ebetsong ea ho cheselletsa le ho etsa tšepe. Lits'ebetsong tsena, hangata carbon dioxide e sebelisoa e le khase e sireletsang. Tanka ea "buffer" e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho laola phepelo ea carbon dioxide le ho etsa bonnete ba hore khase e phalla ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho cheselletsa, e leng senotlolo sa ho finyella tjheseletso ea boleng bo phahameng. Ka ho boloka phepelo e tsitsitseng ea carbon dioxide, tanka e thusa ho cheseletsa ka nepo le ho thusa ho eketsa tlhahiso.
Tšebeliso e 'ngoe e hlokomelehang ea litanka tsa CO₂ surge ke temong. Carbon dioxide e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho lema limela ka tlung hobane e khothalletsa kholo ea limela le photosynthesis. Ka ho fana ka tikoloho e laoloang ea CO₂, litanka tsena li thusa lihoai ho ntlafatsa chai le ho eketsa tlhahiso ka kakaretso. Li-greenhouses tse nang le litanka tsa carbon dioxide buffer li ka theha tikoloho e nang le maemo a phahameng a carbon dioxide, haholo-holo nakong eo maemo a leholimo a tlhaho a sa lekaneng. Tshebetso ena, e tsejoang e le carbon dioxide e nontšang, e khothalletsa ho hōla ha limela ka bophelo bo botle le ka potlako, ho ntlafatsa boleng ba lijalo le bongata.
Melemo ea ho sebelisa litanka tsa CO₂ surge ha e felle feela liindastering tse itseng. Ka ho boloka le ho aba carbon dioxide ka katleho, litanka tsena li thusa ho fokotsa litšila le ho eketsa katleho ea ts'ebetso ka kakaretso. Litaolo tse matla holim'a maemo a carbon dioxide le tsona li tla thusa ho fokotsa ho tsoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše, ho kenya letsoho bokamosong bo tsitsitseng. Ho phaella moo, ka ho netefatsa phepelo e tsitsitseng ea CO₂, likhoebo li ka qoba litšitiso tse bakoang ke khaello e ka 'nang ea e-ba teng, ho lumella hore ho be le ts'ebetso e sa sitisoeng le ho eketsa khotsofalo ea bareki.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, ts'ebeliso ea litanka tsa "carbon dioxide buffer" e bohlokoa liindastering tse fapaneng. Ebang ke indastering ea lino, tlhahiso kapa temo, litanka tsena li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho boloka phepelo e tsitsitseng ea CO₂. Tikoloho e laoloang e fanoang ke litanka tse sireletsang e thusa haholo lits'ebetsong tse sebetsang hantle tsa tlhahiso, tjheseletsa ea boleng bo holimo le temo e ntlafetseng ea lijalo. Ho feta moo, ka ho fokotsa litšila le khase e futhumatsang lefatše, litanka tsa CO₂ buffer li thusa liindasteri ho ea bokamosong bo tsitsitseng haholoanyane. Ha liindasteri li ntse li tsoela pele ho beha boikarabelo ba tikoloho le katleho ea ts'ebetso, tšebeliso ea litanka tsa CO₂ ha ho pelaelo hore e tla tsoela pele ho hōla le ho ba letlotlo la bohlokoa.
Feme
Sebaka sa ho Tloha
Sebaka sa tlhahiso
| Litekanyetso tsa moralo le litlhoko tsa tekheniki | ||||||||
| nomoro ea letoto | morero | setshelo | ||||||
| 1 | Maemo le litlhaloso tsa moralo, tlhahiso, liteko le tlhahlobo | 1. GB/T150.1 ~ 150.4-2011 "Lijana tsa Khatello". 2. TSG 21-2016 "Melao ea Tlhokomelo ea Teknoloji ea Tšireletseho bakeng sa Lijana tsa Khatello ea Boemo". 3. NB/T47015-2011 "Melao ea Welding bakeng sa Lijana Tsa Khatello". | ||||||
| 2 | khatello ea moralo MPa | 5.0 | ||||||
| 3 | khatello ea mosebetsi | MPa | 4.0 | |||||
| 4 | beha mocheso ℃ | 80 | ||||||
| 5 | Mocheso oa ho sebetsa ℃ | 20 | ||||||
| 6 | mahareng | Moea/Non-chefo/Sehlopha sa Bobeli | ||||||
| 7 | Lintho tse ka sehloohong tsa karolo ea khatello | Sekhahla sa poleiti ea tšepe le maemo a tloaelehileng | Q345R GB/T713-2014 | |||||
| hlahloba bocha | / | |||||||
| 8 | Lisebelisoa tsa ho cheselletsa | tjheseletso e ka tlasa metsi | H10Mn2+SJ101 | |||||
| Welding ea tšepe ea tšepe ea khase, welding ea argon tungsten arc, welding ea electrode arc | ER50-6,J507 | |||||||
| 9 | Weld joint coefficient | 1.0 | ||||||
| 10 | E hlokang tahlehelo ho lemoha | Mofuta oa A, B sehokelo sa likaroloana | NB/T47013.2-2015 | 100% X-ray, Sehlopha sa II, Sehlopha sa Tlhahlobo ea Theknoloji ea AB | ||||
| NB/T47013.3-2015 | / | |||||||
| A, B, C, D, E mofuta oa tjheseletsa manonyeletso | NB/T47013.4-2015 | 100% tlhahlobo ea likaroloana tsa makenete, kereiti | ||||||
| 11 | Tumello ea ho bola mm | 1 | ||||||
| 12 | Bala botenya mm | Cylinder: 17.81 Hlooho: 17.69 | ||||||
| 13 | molumo o feletseng m³ | 5 | ||||||
| 14 | Ntho ea ho tlatsa | / | ||||||
| 15 | phekolo ea mocheso | / | ||||||
| 16 | Lihlopha tsa lijana | Sehlopha sa II | ||||||
| 17 | Khoutu ea moralo oa litšisinyeho le kereiti | boemo 8 | ||||||
| 18 | Khoutu ea moralo oa mojaro oa moea le lebelo la moea | Khatello ea moea 850Pa | ||||||
| 19 | khatello ea teko | Teko ea Hydrostatic (thempereichara ea metsi e seng ka tlase ho 5°C) MPa | / | |||||
| teko ea khatello ea moea MPa | 5.5 (Nitrojene) | |||||||
| Teko ea ho tiisa moea | MPa | / | ||||||
| 20 | Lisebelisoa tsa polokeho le lisebelisoa | tekanyo ea khatello | Daela: 100mm Range: 0 ~ 10MPa | |||||
| belofo polokeho | seta khatello: MPa | 4.4 | ||||||
| bophara ba lebitso | DN40 | |||||||
| 21 | ho hloekisa bokahodimo | JB/T6896-2007 | ||||||
| 22 | Bophelo ba tšebeletso ea moralo | 20 lilemo | ||||||
| 23 | Ho paka le ho Romela | Ho ea ka melaoana ea NB/T10558-2021 "Liaparo tsa Sekepe sa Khatello le Pakete ea Lipalangoang" | ||||||
| "Tlhokomeliso: 1. Thepa e lokela ho thehoa ka katleho, 'me ho hanyetsa fatše ho lokela ho ba ≤10Ω.2. Thepa ena e lula e hlahlojoa ho latela litlhoko tsa TSG 21-2016 "Safety Technical Supervision Regulations for Stationary Pressure Vessels". Ha palo ea ho bola ea thepa e fihla ho boleng bo boletsoeng setšoantšong pele ho nako nakong ea tšebeliso ea thepa, e tla emisoa hang-hang.3. Ho shebana ha nozzle ho talingoa ka lehlakoreng la A. " | ||||||||
| Tafole ea nozzle | ||||||||
| seka | Boholo ba lebitso | Tekanyetso ea boholo ba khokahanyo | Ho hokela mofuta oa bokaholimo | morero kapa lebitso | ||||
| A | DN80 | HG/T 20592-2009 WN80(B)-63 | RF | ho kena moeeng | ||||
| B | / | M20×1.5 | Paterone ea serurubele | Sehokelo sa khatello ea khatello | ||||
| ( | DN80 | HG/T 20592-2009 WN80(B)-63 | RF | moea o kenang | ||||
| D | DN40 | / | tjheseletsa | Khokahano ea li-valve tsa polokeho | ||||
| E | DN25 | / | tjheseletsa | Setsi sa likhoerekhoere | ||||
| F | DN40 | HG/T 20592-2009 WN40(B)-63 | RF | molomo oa thermometer | ||||
| M | DN450 | HG/T 20615-2009 S0450-300 | RF | mokoti | ||||
